depot/third_party/nixpkgs/pkgs/test/cc-wrapper/hardening.nix

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{ lib
, stdenv
, runCommand
, runCommandWith
, runCommandCC
, debian-devscripts
}:
let
# writeCBin from trivial-builders won't let us choose
# our own stdenv
writeCBinWithStdenv = codePath: stdenv': env: runCommandWith {
name = "test-bin";
stdenv = stdenv';
derivationArgs = {
inherit codePath;
preferLocalBuild = true;
allowSubstitutes = false;
} // env;
} ''
[ -n "$preBuild" ] && eval "$preBuild"
n=$out/bin/test-bin
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$n")"
cp "$codePath" code.c
NIX_DEBUG=1 $CC -x c code.c -O1 $TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS -o "$n"
'';
f1exampleWithStdEnv = writeCBinWithStdenv ./fortify1-example.c;
f2exampleWithStdEnv = writeCBinWithStdenv ./fortify2-example.c;
f3exampleWithStdEnv = writeCBinWithStdenv ./fortify3-example.c;
stdenvUnsupport = additionalUnsupported: stdenv.override {
cc = stdenv.cc.override {
cc = (lib.extendDerivation true {
hardeningUnsupportedFlags = (stdenv.cc.cc.hardeningUnsupportedFlags or []) ++ additionalUnsupported;
} stdenv.cc.cc);
};
allowedRequisites = null;
};
checkTestBin = testBin: {
# can only test flags that are detectable by hardening-check
ignoreBindNow ? true,
ignoreFortify ? true,
ignorePie ? true,
ignoreRelRO ? true,
ignoreStackProtector ? true,
expectFailure ? false,
}: let
expectFailureClause = lib.optionalString expectFailure
" && echo 'ERROR: Expected hardening-check to fail, but it passed!' >&2 && exit 1";
in runCommandCC "check-test-bin" {
nativeBuildInputs = [ debian-devscripts ];
buildInputs = [ testBin ];
meta.platforms = lib.platforms.linux; # ELF-reliant
} ''
hardening-check --nocfprotection \
${lib.optionalString ignoreBindNow "--nobindnow"} \
${lib.optionalString ignoreFortify "--nofortify"} \
${lib.optionalString ignorePie "--nopie"} \
${lib.optionalString ignoreRelRO "--norelro"} \
${lib.optionalString ignoreStackProtector "--nostackprotector"} \
$(PATH=$HOST_PATH type -P test-bin) ${expectFailureClause}
touch $out
'';
nameDrvAfterAttrName = builtins.mapAttrs (name: drv:
drv.overrideAttrs (_: { name = "test-${name}"; })
);
# returning a specific exit code when aborting due to a fortify
# check isn't mandated. so it's better to just ensure that a
# nonzero exit code is returned when we go a single byte beyond
# the buffer, with the example programs being designed to be
# unlikely to genuinely segfault for such a small overflow.
fortifyExecTest = testBin: runCommand "exec-test" {
buildInputs = [
testBin
];
meta.broken = !(stdenv.buildPlatform.canExecute stdenv.hostPlatform);
} ''
(
export PATH=$HOST_PATH
echo "Saturated buffer:" # check program isn't completly broken
test-bin 012345 7
echo "One byte too far:" # eighth byte being the null terminator
(! test-bin 0123456 7) || (echo 'Expected failure, but succeeded!' && exit 1)
)
echo "Expected behaviour observed"
touch $out
'';
brokenIf = cond: drv: if cond then drv.overrideAttrs (old: { meta = old.meta or {} // { broken = true; }; }) else drv;
in nameDrvAfterAttrName ({
bindNowExplicitEnabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "bindnow" ];
}) {
ignoreBindNow = false;
});
# musl implementation undetectable by this means even if present
fortifyExplicitEnabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
});
fortify1ExplicitEnabledExecTest = fortifyExecTest (f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
});
# musl implementation is effectively FORTIFY_SOURCE=1-only,
# clang-on-glibc also only appears to support FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 (!)
fortifyExplicitEnabledExecTest = brokenIf (
stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl || (stdenv.cc.isClang && stdenv.hostPlatform.libc == "glibc")
) (fortifyExecTest (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
}));
fortify3ExplicitEnabled = brokenIf (
stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl || !stdenv.cc.isGNU || lib.versionOlder stdenv.cc.version "12"
) (checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
});
# musl implementation is effectively FORTIFY_SOURCE=1-only
fortify3ExplicitEnabledExecTest = brokenIf (
stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl || !stdenv.cc.isGNU || lib.versionOlder stdenv.cc.version "12"
) (fortifyExecTest (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
}));
pieExplicitEnabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "pie" ];
}) {
ignorePie = false;
});
relROExplicitEnabled = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "relro" ];
}) {
ignoreRelRO = false;
};
stackProtectorExplicitEnabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "stackprotector" ];
}) {
ignoreStackProtector = false;
});
bindNowExplicitDisabled = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "bindnow" ];
}) {
ignoreBindNow = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
fortifyExplicitDisabled = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
fortify3ExplicitDisabled = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "fortify3" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
fortifyExplicitDisabledDisablesFortify3 = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
fortify3ExplicitDisabledDoesntDisableFortify = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
hardeningDisable = [ "fortify3" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
};
pieExplicitDisabled = brokenIf (
stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl && stdenv.cc.isClang
) (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "pie" ];
}) {
ignorePie = false;
expectFailure = true;
});
# can't force-disable ("partial"?) relro
relROExplicitDisabled = brokenIf true (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "pie" ];
}) {
ignoreRelRO = false;
expectFailure = true;
});
stackProtectorExplicitDisabled = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "stackprotector" ];
}) {
ignoreStackProtector = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
# most flags can't be "unsupported" by compiler alone and
# binutils doesn't have an accessible hardeningUnsupportedFlags
# mechanism, so can only test a couple of flags through altered
# stdenv trickery
fortifyStdenvUnsupp = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify"]) {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
fortify3StdenvUnsupp = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify3"]) {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
fortifyStdenvUnsuppUnsupportsFortify3 = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify"]) {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify3" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
fortify3StdenvUnsuppDoesntUnsuppFortify = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify3"]) {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
});
fortify3StdenvUnsuppDoesntUnsuppFortifyExecTest = fortifyExecTest (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["fortify3"]) {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
});
stackProtectorStdenvUnsupp = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["stackprotector"]) {
hardeningEnable = [ "stackprotector" ];
}) {
ignoreStackProtector = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
# NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE set in the shell overrides hardeningDisable
# and hardeningEnable
stackProtectorReenabledEnv = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "stackprotector" ];
preBuild = ''
export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="stackprotector"
'';
}) {
ignoreStackProtector = false;
};
stackProtectorReenabledFromAllEnv = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "all" ];
preBuild = ''
export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="stackprotector"
'';
}) {
ignoreStackProtector = false;
};
stackProtectorRedisabledEnv = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "stackprotector" ];
preBuild = ''
export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE=""
'';
}) {
ignoreStackProtector = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
fortify3EnabledEnvEnablesFortify = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl (checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" "fortify3" ];
preBuild = ''
export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="fortify3"
'';
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
});
fortify3EnabledEnvEnablesFortifyExecTest = fortifyExecTest (f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" "fortify3" ];
preBuild = ''
export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="fortify3"
'';
});
fortifyEnabledEnvDoesntEnableFortify3 = checkTestBin (f3exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" "fortify3" ];
preBuild = ''
export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="fortify"
'';
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
# NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE can't enable an unsupported feature
stackProtectorUnsupportedEnabledEnv = checkTestBin (f2exampleWithStdEnv (stdenvUnsupport ["stackprotector"]) {
preBuild = ''
export NIX_HARDENING_ENABLE="stackprotector"
'';
}) {
ignoreStackProtector = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
# undetectable by this means on static even if present
fortify1ExplicitEnabledCmdlineDisabled = brokenIf stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic (checkTestBin (f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
preBuild = ''
export TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS='-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0'
'';
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
expectFailure = true;
});
# musl implementation undetectable by this means even if present
fortify1ExplicitDisabledCmdlineEnabled = brokenIf (
stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl || stdenv.hostPlatform.isStatic
) (checkTestBin (f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" ];
preBuild = ''
export TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS='-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1'
'';
}) {
ignoreFortify = false;
});
fortify1ExplicitDisabledCmdlineEnabledExecTest = fortifyExecTest (f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "fortify" ];
preBuild = ''
export TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS='-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1'
'';
});
fortify1ExplicitEnabledCmdlineDisabledNoWarn = f1exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" ];
preBuild = ''
export TEST_EXTRA_FLAGS='-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0 -Werror'
'';
};
} // (let
tb = f2exampleWithStdEnv stdenv {
hardeningDisable = [ "all" ];
hardeningEnable = [ "fortify" "pie" ];
};
in {
allExplicitDisabledBindNow = checkTestBin tb {
ignoreBindNow = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
allExplicitDisabledFortify = checkTestBin tb {
ignoreFortify = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
allExplicitDisabledPie = brokenIf (
stdenv.hostPlatform.isMusl && stdenv.cc.isClang
) (checkTestBin tb {
ignorePie = false;
expectFailure = true;
});
# can't force-disable ("partial"?) relro
allExplicitDisabledRelRO = brokenIf true (checkTestBin tb {
ignoreRelRO = false;
expectFailure = true;
});
allExplicitDisabledStackProtector = checkTestBin tb {
ignoreStackProtector = false;
expectFailure = true;
};
}))