83 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
83 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
|
# Testers {#chap-testers}
|
||
|
This chapter describes several testing builders which are available in the <literal>testers</literal> namespace.
|
||
|
|
||
|
## `testVersion` {#tester-testVersion}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Checks the command output contains the specified version
|
||
|
|
||
|
Although simplistic, this test assures that the main program
|
||
|
can run. While there's no substitute for a real test case,
|
||
|
it does catch dynamic linking errors and such. It also provides
|
||
|
some protection against accidentally building the wrong version,
|
||
|
for example when using an 'old' hash in a fixed-output derivation.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Examples:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```nix
|
||
|
passthru.tests.version = testVersion { package = hello; };
|
||
|
|
||
|
passthru.tests.version = testVersion {
|
||
|
package = seaweedfs;
|
||
|
command = "weed version";
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
passthru.tests.version = testVersion {
|
||
|
package = key;
|
||
|
command = "KeY --help";
|
||
|
# Wrong '2.5' version in the code. Drop on next version.
|
||
|
version = "2.5";
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
## `testEqualDerivation` {#tester-testEqualDerivation}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Checks that two packages produce the exact same build instructions.
|
||
|
|
||
|
This can be used to make sure that a certain difference of configuration,
|
||
|
such as the presence of an overlay does not cause a cache miss.
|
||
|
|
||
|
When the derivations are equal, the return value is an empty file.
|
||
|
Otherwise, the build log explains the difference via `nix-diff`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Example:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```nix
|
||
|
testEqualDerivation
|
||
|
"The hello package must stay the same when enabling checks."
|
||
|
hello
|
||
|
(hello.overrideAttrs(o: { doCheck = true; }))
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
## `invalidateFetcherByDrvHash` {#tester-invalidateFetcherByDrvHash}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Use the derivation hash to invalidate the output via name, for testing.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `(a@{ name, ... } -> Derivation) -> a -> Derivation`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Normally, fixed output derivations can and should be cached by their output
|
||
|
hash only, but for testing we want to re-fetch everytime the fetcher changes.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Changes to the fetcher become apparent in the drvPath, which is a hash of
|
||
|
how to fetch, rather than a fixed store path.
|
||
|
By inserting this hash into the name, we can make sure to re-run the fetcher
|
||
|
every time the fetcher changes.
|
||
|
|
||
|
This relies on the assumption that Nix isn't clever enough to reuse its
|
||
|
database of local store contents to optimize fetching.
|
||
|
|
||
|
You might notice that the "salted" name derives from the normal invocation,
|
||
|
not the final derivation. `invalidateFetcherByDrvHash` has to invoke the fetcher
|
||
|
function twice: once to get a derivation hash, and again to produce the final
|
||
|
fixed output derivation.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Example:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```nix
|
||
|
tests.fetchgit = invalidateFetcherByDrvHash fetchgit {
|
||
|
name = "nix-source";
|
||
|
url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nix";
|
||
|
rev = "9d9dbe6ed05854e03811c361a3380e09183f4f4a";
|
||
|
sha256 = "sha256-7DszvbCNTjpzGRmpIVAWXk20P0/XTrWZ79KSOGLrUWY=";
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
```
|