depot/nixos/modules/services/torrent/rtorrent.nix

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{ config, options, pkgs, lib, ... }:
with lib;
let
cfg = config.services.rtorrent;
opt = options.services.rtorrent;
in {
meta.maintainers = with lib.maintainers; [ thiagokokada ];
options.services.rtorrent = {
enable = mkEnableOption "rtorrent";
dataDir = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "/var/lib/rtorrent";
description = ''
The directory where rtorrent stores its data files.
'';
};
dataPermissions = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "0750";
example = "0755";
description = ''
Unix Permissions in octal on the rtorrent directory.
'';
};
downloadDir = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "${cfg.dataDir}/download";
defaultText = literalExpression ''"''${config.${opt.dataDir}}/download"'';
description = ''
Where to put downloaded files.
'';
};
user = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "rtorrent";
description = ''
User account under which rtorrent runs.
'';
};
group = mkOption {
type = types.str;
default = "rtorrent";
description = ''
Group under which rtorrent runs.
'';
};
package = mkPackageOption pkgs "rtorrent" { };
port = mkOption {
type = types.port;
default = 50000;
description = ''
The rtorrent port.
'';
};
openFirewall = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = false;
description = ''
Whether to open the firewall for the port in {option}`services.rtorrent.port`.
'';
};
rpcSocket = mkOption {
type = types.str;
readOnly = true;
default = "/run/rtorrent/rpc.sock";
description = ''
RPC socket path.
'';
};
configText = mkOption {
type = types.lines;
default = "";
description = ''
The content of {file}`rtorrent.rc`. The [modernized configuration template](https://rtorrent-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/cookbook.html#modernized-configuration-template) with the values specified in this module will be prepended using mkBefore. You can use mkForce to overwrite the config completely.
'';
};
};
config = mkIf cfg.enable {
users.groups = mkIf (cfg.group == "rtorrent") {
rtorrent = {};
};
users.users = mkIf (cfg.user == "rtorrent") {
rtorrent = {
group = cfg.group;
shell = pkgs.bashInteractive;
home = cfg.dataDir;
description = "rtorrent Daemon user";
isSystemUser = true;
};
};
networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = mkIf (cfg.openFirewall) [ cfg.port ];
services.rtorrent.configText = mkBefore ''
# Instance layout (base paths)
method.insert = cfg.basedir, private|const|string, (cat,"${cfg.dataDir}/")
method.insert = cfg.watch, private|const|string, (cat,(cfg.basedir),"watch/")
method.insert = cfg.logs, private|const|string, (cat,(cfg.basedir),"log/")
method.insert = cfg.logfile, private|const|string, (cat,(cfg.logs),(system.time),".log")
method.insert = cfg.rpcsock, private|const|string, (cat,"${cfg.rpcSocket}")
# Create instance directories
execute.throw = sh, -c, (cat, "mkdir -p ", (cfg.basedir), "/session ", (cfg.watch), " ", (cfg.logs))
# Listening port for incoming peer traffic (fixed; you can also randomize it)
network.port_range.set = ${toString cfg.port}-${toString cfg.port}
network.port_random.set = no
# Tracker-less torrent and UDP tracker support
# (conservative settings for 'private' trackers, change for 'public')
dht.mode.set = disable
protocol.pex.set = no
trackers.use_udp.set = no
# Peer settings
throttle.max_uploads.set = 100
throttle.max_uploads.global.set = 250
throttle.min_peers.normal.set = 20
throttle.max_peers.normal.set = 60
throttle.min_peers.seed.set = 30
throttle.max_peers.seed.set = 80
trackers.numwant.set = 80
protocol.encryption.set = allow_incoming,try_outgoing,enable_retry
# Limits for file handle resources, this is optimized for
# an `ulimit` of 1024 (a common default). You MUST leave
# a ceiling of handles reserved for rTorrent's internal needs!
network.http.max_open.set = 50
network.max_open_files.set = 600
network.max_open_sockets.set = 3000
# Memory resource usage (increase if you have a large number of items loaded,
# and/or the available resources to spend)
pieces.memory.max.set = 1800M
network.xmlrpc.size_limit.set = 4M
# Basic operational settings (no need to change these)
session.path.set = (cat, (cfg.basedir), "session/")
directory.default.set = "${cfg.downloadDir}"
log.execute = (cat, (cfg.logs), "execute.log")
##log.xmlrpc = (cat, (cfg.logs), "xmlrpc.log")
execute.nothrow = sh, -c, (cat, "echo >", (session.path), "rtorrent.pid", " ", (system.pid))
# Other operational settings (check & adapt)
encoding.add = utf8
system.umask.set = 0027
system.cwd.set = (cfg.basedir)
network.http.dns_cache_timeout.set = 25
schedule2 = monitor_diskspace, 15, 60, ((close_low_diskspace, 1000M))
# Watch directories (add more as you like, but use unique schedule names)
#schedule2 = watch_start, 10, 10, ((load.start, (cat, (cfg.watch), "start/*.torrent")))
#schedule2 = watch_load, 11, 10, ((load.normal, (cat, (cfg.watch), "load/*.torrent")))
# Logging:
# Levels = critical error warn notice info debug
# Groups = connection_* dht_* peer_* rpc_* storage_* thread_* tracker_* torrent_*
print = (cat, "Logging to ", (cfg.logfile))
log.open_file = "log", (cfg.logfile)
log.add_output = "info", "log"
##log.add_output = "tracker_debug", "log"
# XMLRPC
scgi_local = (cfg.rpcsock)
schedule = scgi_group,0,0,"execute.nothrow=chown,\":${cfg.group}\",(cfg.rpcsock)"
schedule = scgi_permission,0,0,"execute.nothrow=chmod,\"g+w,o=\",(cfg.rpcsock)"
'';
systemd = {
services = {
rtorrent = let
rtorrentConfigFile = pkgs.writeText "rtorrent.rc" cfg.configText;
in {
description = "rTorrent system service";
after = [ "network.target" ];
path = [ cfg.package pkgs.bash ];
wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
serviceConfig = {
User = cfg.user;
Group = cfg.group;
Type = "simple";
Restart = "on-failure";
WorkingDirectory = cfg.dataDir;
ExecStartPre=''${pkgs.bash}/bin/bash -c "if test -e ${cfg.dataDir}/session/rtorrent.lock && test -z $(${pkgs.procps}/bin/pidof rtorrent); then rm -f ${cfg.dataDir}/session/rtorrent.lock; fi"'';
ExecStart="${cfg.package}/bin/rtorrent -n -o system.daemon.set=true -o import=${rtorrentConfigFile}";
RuntimeDirectory = "rtorrent";
RuntimeDirectoryMode = 750;
CapabilityBoundingSet = [ "" ];
LockPersonality = true;
NoNewPrivileges = true;
PrivateDevices = true;
PrivateTmp = true;
ProtectClock = true;
ProtectControlGroups = true;
# If the default user is changed, there is a good chance that they
# want to store data in e.g.: $HOME directory
# Relax hardening in this case
ProtectHome = lib.mkIf (cfg.user == "rtorrent") true;
ProtectHostname = true;
ProtectKernelLogs = true;
ProtectKernelModules = true;
ProtectKernelTunables = true;
ProtectProc = "invisible";
ProtectSystem = "full";
RestrictAddressFamilies = [ "AF_UNIX" "AF_INET" "AF_INET6" ];
RestrictNamespaces = true;
RestrictRealtime = true;
RestrictSUIDSGID = true;
SystemCallArchitectures = "native";
SystemCallFilter = [ "@system-service" "~@privileged" ];
};
};
};
tmpfiles.rules = [ "d '${cfg.dataDir}' ${cfg.dataPermissions} ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -" ];
};
};
}