{ config, pkgs, lib, ... }: with lib; let cfg = config.services.n8n; format = pkgs.formats.json {}; configFile = format.generate "n8n.json" cfg.settings; in { options.services.n8n = { enable = mkEnableOption "n8n server"; openFirewall = mkOption { type = types.bool; default = false; description = "Open ports in the firewall for the n8n web interface."; }; settings = mkOption { type = format.type; default = {}; description = '' Configuration for n8n, see for supported values. ''; }; }; config = mkIf cfg.enable { services.n8n.settings = { # We use this to open the firewall, so we need to know about the default at eval time port = lib.mkDefault 5678; }; systemd.services.n8n = { description = "N8N service"; after = [ "network.target" ]; wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ]; environment = { # This folder must be writeable as the application is storing # its data in it, so the StateDirectory is a good choice N8N_USER_FOLDER = "/var/lib/n8n"; N8N_CONFIG_FILES = "${configFile}"; }; serviceConfig = { Type = "simple"; ExecStart = "${pkgs.n8n}/bin/n8n"; Restart = "on-failure"; StateDirectory = "n8n"; # Basic Hardening NoNewPrivileges = "yes"; PrivateTmp = "yes"; PrivateDevices = "yes"; DevicePolicy = "closed"; DynamicUser = "true"; ProtectSystem = "strict"; ProtectHome = "read-only"; ProtectControlGroups = "yes"; ProtectKernelModules = "yes"; ProtectKernelTunables = "yes"; RestrictAddressFamilies = "AF_UNIX AF_INET AF_INET6 AF_NETLINK"; RestrictNamespaces = "yes"; RestrictRealtime = "yes"; RestrictSUIDSGID = "yes"; MemoryDenyWriteExecute = "no"; # v8 JIT requires memory segments to be Writable-Executable. LockPersonality = "yes"; }; }; networking.firewall = mkIf cfg.openFirewall { allowedTCPPorts = [ cfg.settings.port ]; }; }; }