{ lib
, stdenv
, fetchFromGitLab
, fetchpatch
, writeText
, rustPlatform
, meson
, ninja
, python3
, pkg-config
, rust
, rustc
, cargo
, cargo-c
, nasm
, gstreamer
, gst-plugins-base
, gst-plugins-bad
, gtk4
, cairo
, csound
, dav1d
, libsodium
, libwebp
, openssl
, pango
, Security
, gst-plugins-good
, nix-update-script
# TODO: required for case-insensitivity hack below
, yq
, moreutils
# specify a limited set of plugins to build if not all supported plugins
, plugins ? null
}:

let
  # populated from meson_options.txt (manually for now, but that might change in the future)
  validPlugins = {
    # audio
    audiofx = [ ];
    claxon = [ ];
    csound = [ csound ];
    lewton = [ ];
    spotify = [ ];

    # generic
    file = [ ];
    sodium = [ libsodium ];
    threadshare = [ ];

    # mux
    flavors = [ ];
    fmp4 = [ ];
    mp4 = [ ];

    # net
    aws = [ openssl ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin [ Security ];
    hlssink3 = [ ];
    ndi = [ ];
    onvif = [ pango ];
    raptorq = [ ];
    reqwest = [ openssl ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin [ Security ];
    rtp = [ ];
    webrtc = [ gst-plugins-bad openssl ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin [ Security ];
    webrtchttp = [ gst-plugins-bad openssl ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin [ Security ];

    # text
    textahead = [ ];
    json = [ ];
    regex = [ ];
    textwrap = [ ];

    # utils
    fallbackswitch = [ gtk4 ];
    livesync = [ gtk4 ];
    togglerecord = [ gtk4 ];
    tracers = [ ];
    uriplaylistbin = [ ];

    # video
    cdg = [ ];
    closedcaption = [ pango ];
    dav1d = [ dav1d ];
    ffv1 = [ ];
    gif = [ ];
    gtk4 = [ gtk4 ];
    hsv = [ ];
    png = [ ];
    rav1e = [ ];
    videofx = [ cairo ];
    webp = [ libwebp ];
  };

  selectedPlugins = if plugins != null then lib.unique (lib.sort lib.lessThan plugins) else lib.subtractLists (
    [
      "audiofx" # tests have race-y failure, see https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gst-plugins-rs/-/issues/337
      "csound" # tests have weird failure on x86, does not currently work on arm or darwin
    ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin [
      "reqwest" # tests hang on darwin
      "threadshare" # tests cannot bind to localhost on darwin
      "webp" # not supported on darwin (upstream crate issue)
    ] ++ lib.optionals (stdenv.isDarwin && !stdenv.isAarch64) [
      # these require gstreamer-gl which requires darwin sdk bump
      "gtk4"
      "livesync"
      "fallbackswitch"
      "togglerecord"
    ]
  ) (lib.attrNames validPlugins);

  invalidPlugins = lib.subtractLists (lib.attrNames validPlugins) selectedPlugins;
in
  assert lib.assertMsg (invalidPlugins == [])
    "Invalid gst-plugins-rs plugin${lib.optionalString (lib.length invalidPlugins > 1) "s"}: ${lib.concatStringsSep ", " invalidPlugins}";

stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
  pname = "gst-plugins-rs";
  version = "0.10.7";

  outputs = [ "out" "dev" ];

  src = fetchFromGitLab {
    domain = "gitlab.freedesktop.org";
    owner = "gstreamer";
    repo = "gst-plugins-rs";
    rev = version;
    hash = "sha256-b+j7nAMK66+msRnIaj1S1DSvES5Gid3QazXgqO1II/Q=";
    # TODO: temporary workaround for case-insensitivity problems with color-name crate - https://github.com/annymosse/color-name/pull/2
    nativeBuildInputs = [ yq moreutils ];
    postFetch = ''
      tomlq --toml-output '.package |= map(if .name == "color-name"
        then (.source = "git+https://github.com/lilyinstarlight/color-name#cac0ed5b7d2e0682c08c9bfd13089d5494e81b9a" | del(.checksum))
        else .
      end)' $out/Cargo.lock | sponge $out/Cargo.lock
    '';
  };

  cargoDeps = rustPlatform.importCargoLock {
    lockFile = ./Cargo.lock;
    outputHashes = {
      "cairo-rs-0.17.9" = "sha256-LiIb6y/Ks/o+rZhU8RpXN7jSo7JzBGmcNumxyx/lZs0=";
      "color-name-1.1.0" = "sha256-RfMStbe2wX5qjPARHIFHlSDKjzx8DwJ+RjzyltM5K7A=";
      "ffv1-0.0.0" = "sha256-af2VD00tMf/hkfvrtGrHTjVJqbl+VVpLaR0Ry+2niJE=";
      "flavors-0.2.0" = "sha256-zBa0X75lXnASDBam9Kk6w7K7xuH9fP6rmjWZBUB5hxk=";
      "gdk4-0.6.6" = "sha256-TI4F9MjIpxFEZItoewP/Zem1vM4MsKNJTzfgah1vjmI=";
      "gstreamer-0.20.5" = "sha256-IQ56Upe73egId1IJRfzvqrJIzTc1x5FgAEbva9kuqPE=";
    };
  };

  strictDeps = true;

  nativeBuildInputs = [
    rustPlatform.cargoSetupHook
    meson
    ninja
    python3
    python3.pkgs.tomli
    pkg-config
    rustc
    cargo
    cargo-c
    nasm
  ];

  buildInputs = [
    gstreamer
    gst-plugins-base
  ] ++ lib.concatMap (plugin: lib.getAttr plugin validPlugins) selectedPlugins;

  checkInputs = [
    gst-plugins-good
    gst-plugins-bad
  ];

  mesonFlags = (
    map (plugin: lib.mesonEnable plugin true) selectedPlugins
  ) ++ [
    (lib.mesonOption "sodium-source" "system")
    (lib.mesonEnable "doc" false) # `hotdoc` not packaged in nixpkgs as of writing
  ] ++ (let
    crossFile = writeText "cross-file.conf" ''
      [binaries]
      rust = [ 'rustc', '--target', '${rust.toRustTargetSpec stdenv.hostPlatform}' ]
    '';
  in lib.optionals (stdenv.buildPlatform != stdenv.hostPlatform) [
    "--cross-file=${crossFile}"
  ]);

  # turn off all auto plugins if a list is specified
  mesonAutoFeatures = "disabled";

  doCheck = true;

  # csound lib dir must be manually specified for it to build
  # webrtc and webrtchttp plugins are the only that need gstreamer-webrtc (from gst-plugins-bad, a heavy set)
  preConfigure = ''
    export CARGO_BUILD_JOBS=$NIX_BUILD_CORES

    patchShebangs dependencies.py
  '' + lib.optionalString (lib.elem "csound" selectedPlugins) ''
    export CSOUND_LIB_DIR=${lib.getLib csound}/lib
  '' + lib.optionalString (lib.mutuallyExclusive [ "webrtc" "webrtchttp" ] selectedPlugins) ''
    sed -i "/\['gstreamer-webrtc-1\.0', 'gst-plugins-bad', 'gstwebrtc_dep', 'gstwebrtc'\]/d" meson.build
  '' + lib.optionalString (stdenv.isDarwin && !stdenv.isAarch64) ''
    sed -i "/\['gstreamer-gl-1\.0', 'gst-plugins-base', 'gst_gl_dep', 'gstgl'\]/d" meson.build
  '';

  # run tests ourselves to avoid meson timing out by default
  checkPhase = ''
    runHook preCheck

    meson test --no-rebuild --verbose --timeout-multiplier 6

    runHook postCheck
  '';

  passthru.updateScript = nix-update-script {
    # use numbered releases rather than gstreamer-* releases
    extraArgs = [ "--version-regex" "([0-9.]+)" ];
  };

  meta = with lib; {
    description = "GStreamer plugins written in Rust";
    homepage = "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gst-plugins-rs";
    license = with licenses; [ mpl20 asl20 mit lgpl21Plus ];
    platforms = platforms.unix;
    maintainers = with maintainers; [ lilyinstarlight ];
  };
}