545 lines
18 KiB
Nix
545 lines
18 KiB
Nix
{ lib, config, utils, pkgs, ... }:
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with lib;
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let
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inherit (utils) systemdUtils escapeSystemdPath;
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inherit (systemdUtils.lib)
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generateUnits
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pathToUnit
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serviceToUnit
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sliceToUnit
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socketToUnit
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targetToUnit
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timerToUnit
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mountToUnit
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automountToUnit;
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cfg = config.boot.initrd.systemd;
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# Copied from fedora
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upstreamUnits = [
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"basic.target"
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"ctrl-alt-del.target"
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"emergency.service"
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"emergency.target"
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"final.target"
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"halt.target"
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"initrd-cleanup.service"
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"initrd-fs.target"
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"initrd-parse-etc.service"
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"initrd-root-device.target"
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"initrd-root-fs.target"
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"initrd-switch-root.service"
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"initrd-switch-root.target"
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"initrd.target"
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"kexec.target"
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"kmod-static-nodes.service"
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"local-fs-pre.target"
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"local-fs.target"
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"multi-user.target"
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"paths.target"
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"poweroff.target"
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"reboot.target"
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"rescue.service"
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"rescue.target"
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"rpcbind.target"
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"shutdown.target"
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"sigpwr.target"
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"slices.target"
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"sockets.target"
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"swap.target"
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"sysinit.target"
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"sys-kernel-config.mount"
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"syslog.socket"
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"systemd-ask-password-console.path"
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"systemd-ask-password-console.service"
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"systemd-fsck@.service"
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"systemd-growfs@.service"
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"systemd-halt.service"
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"systemd-hibernate-resume@.service"
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"systemd-journald-audit.socket"
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"systemd-journald-dev-log.socket"
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"systemd-journald.service"
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"systemd-journald.socket"
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"systemd-kexec.service"
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"systemd-modules-load.service"
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"systemd-poweroff.service"
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"systemd-reboot.service"
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"systemd-sysctl.service"
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"systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service"
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"systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service"
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"timers.target"
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"umount.target"
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# TODO: Networking
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# "network-online.target"
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# "network-pre.target"
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# "network.target"
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# "nss-lookup.target"
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# "nss-user-lookup.target"
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# "remote-fs-pre.target"
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# "remote-fs.target"
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] ++ cfg.additionalUpstreamUnits;
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upstreamWants = [
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"sysinit.target.wants"
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];
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enabledUpstreamUnits = filter (n: ! elem n cfg.suppressedUnits) upstreamUnits;
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enabledUnits = filterAttrs (n: v: ! elem n cfg.suppressedUnits) cfg.units;
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jobScripts = concatLists (mapAttrsToList (_: unit: unit.jobScripts or []) (filterAttrs (_: v: v.enable) cfg.services));
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stage1Units = generateUnits {
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type = "initrd";
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units = enabledUnits;
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upstreamUnits = enabledUpstreamUnits;
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inherit upstreamWants;
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inherit (cfg) packages package;
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};
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fileSystems = filter utils.fsNeededForBoot config.system.build.fileSystems;
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needMakefs = lib.any (fs: fs.autoFormat) fileSystems;
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needGrowfs = lib.any (fs: fs.autoResize) fileSystems;
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kernel-name = config.boot.kernelPackages.kernel.name or "kernel";
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modulesTree = config.system.modulesTree.override { name = kernel-name + "-modules"; };
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firmware = config.hardware.firmware;
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# Determine the set of modules that we need to mount the root FS.
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modulesClosure = pkgs.makeModulesClosure {
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rootModules = config.boot.initrd.availableKernelModules ++ config.boot.initrd.kernelModules;
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kernel = modulesTree;
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firmware = firmware;
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allowMissing = false;
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};
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initrdBinEnv = pkgs.buildEnv {
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name = "initrd-bin-env";
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paths = map getBin cfg.initrdBin;
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pathsToLink = ["/bin" "/sbin"];
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postBuild = concatStringsSep "\n" (mapAttrsToList (n: v: "ln -sf '${v}' $out/bin/'${n}'") cfg.extraBin);
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};
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initialRamdisk = pkgs.makeInitrdNG {
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name = "initrd-${kernel-name}";
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inherit (config.boot.initrd) compressor compressorArgs prepend;
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inherit (cfg) strip;
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contents = map (path: { object = path; symlink = ""; }) (subtractLists cfg.suppressedStorePaths cfg.storePaths)
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++ mapAttrsToList (_: v: { object = v.source; symlink = v.target; }) (filterAttrs (_: v: v.enable) cfg.contents);
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};
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in {
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options.boot.initrd.systemd = {
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enable = mkEnableOption (lib.mdDoc "systemd in initrd") // {
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Whether to enable systemd in initrd.
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Note: This is in very early development and is highly
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experimental. Most of the features NixOS supports in initrd are
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not yet supported by the intrd generated with this option.
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'';
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};
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package = (mkPackageOptionMD pkgs "systemd" {
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default = "systemdStage1";
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}) // {
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visible = false;
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};
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extraConfig = mkOption {
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default = "";
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type = types.lines;
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example = "DefaultLimitCORE=infinity";
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Extra config options for systemd. See systemd-system.conf(5) man page
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for available options.
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'';
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};
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managerEnvironment = mkOption {
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type = with types; attrsOf (nullOr (oneOf [ str path package ]));
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default = {};
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example = { SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL = "debug"; };
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Environment variables of PID 1. These variables are
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*not* passed to started units.
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'';
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};
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contents = mkOption {
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description = lib.mdDoc "Set of files that have to be linked into the initrd";
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example = literalExpression ''
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{
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"/etc/hostname".text = "mymachine";
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}
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'';
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visible = false;
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default = {};
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type = utils.systemdUtils.types.initrdContents;
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};
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storePaths = mkOption {
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Store paths to copy into the initrd as well.
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'';
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type = with types; listOf (oneOf [ singleLineStr package ]);
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default = [];
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};
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strip = mkOption {
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Whether to completely strip executables and libraries copied to the initramfs.
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Setting this to false may save on the order of 30MiB on the
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machine building the system (by avoiding a binutils
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reference), at the cost of ~1MiB of initramfs size. This puts
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this option firmly in the territory of micro-optimisation.
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'';
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type = types.bool;
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default = true;
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};
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extraBin = mkOption {
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Tools to add to /bin
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'';
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example = literalExpression ''
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{
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umount = ''${pkgs.util-linux}/bin/umount;
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}
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'';
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type = types.attrsOf types.path;
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default = {};
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};
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suppressedStorePaths = mkOption {
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Store paths specified in the storePaths option that
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should not be copied.
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'';
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type = types.listOf types.singleLineStr;
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default = [];
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};
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emergencyAccess = mkOption {
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type = with types; oneOf [ bool (nullOr (passwdEntry str)) ];
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Set to true for unauthenticated emergency access, and false for
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no emergency access.
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Can also be set to a hashed super user password to allow
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authenticated access to the emergency mode.
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'';
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default = false;
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};
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initrdBin = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.package;
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default = [];
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Packages to include in /bin for the stage 1 emergency shell.
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'';
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};
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additionalUpstreamUnits = mkOption {
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default = [ ];
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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visible = false;
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example = [ "debug-shell.service" "systemd-quotacheck.service" ];
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Additional units shipped with systemd that shall be enabled.
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'';
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};
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suppressedUnits = mkOption {
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default = [ ];
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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example = [ "systemd-backlight@.service" ];
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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A list of units to skip when generating system systemd configuration directory. This has
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priority over upstream units, {option}`boot.initrd.systemd.units`, and
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{option}`boot.initrd.systemd.additionalUpstreamUnits`. The main purpose of this is to
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prevent a upstream systemd unit from being added to the initrd with any modifications made to it
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by other NixOS modules.
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'';
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};
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units = mkOption {
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description = lib.mdDoc "Definition of systemd units.";
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default = {};
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visible = false;
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type = systemdUtils.types.units;
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};
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packages = mkOption {
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default = [];
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visible = false;
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type = types.listOf types.package;
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example = literalExpression "[ pkgs.systemd-cryptsetup-generator ]";
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description = lib.mdDoc "Packages providing systemd units and hooks.";
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};
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targets = mkOption {
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default = {};
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visible = false;
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type = systemdUtils.types.initrdTargets;
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description = lib.mdDoc "Definition of systemd target units.";
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};
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services = mkOption {
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default = {};
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type = systemdUtils.types.initrdServices;
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc "Definition of systemd service units.";
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};
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sockets = mkOption {
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default = {};
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type = systemdUtils.types.initrdSockets;
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc "Definition of systemd socket units.";
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};
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timers = mkOption {
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default = {};
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type = systemdUtils.types.initrdTimers;
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc "Definition of systemd timer units.";
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};
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paths = mkOption {
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default = {};
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type = systemdUtils.types.initrdPaths;
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc "Definition of systemd path units.";
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};
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mounts = mkOption {
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default = [];
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type = systemdUtils.types.initrdMounts;
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Definition of systemd mount units.
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This is a list instead of an attrSet, because systemd mandates the names to be derived from
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the 'where' attribute.
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'';
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};
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automounts = mkOption {
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default = [];
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type = systemdUtils.types.automounts;
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Definition of systemd automount units.
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This is a list instead of an attrSet, because systemd mandates the names to be derived from
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the 'where' attribute.
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'';
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};
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slices = mkOption {
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default = {};
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type = systemdUtils.types.slices;
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visible = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc "Definition of slice configurations.";
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};
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};
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config = mkIf (config.boot.initrd.enable && cfg.enable) {
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system.build = { inherit initialRamdisk; };
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boot.initrd.availableKernelModules = [
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# systemd needs this for some features
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"autofs4"
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# systemd-cryptenroll
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"tpm-tis"
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] ++ lib.optional (pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system != "riscv64-linux") "tpm-crb";
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boot.initrd.systemd = {
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initrdBin = [pkgs.bash pkgs.coreutils cfg.package.kmod cfg.package] ++ config.system.fsPackages;
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extraBin = {
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less = "${pkgs.less}/bin/less";
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mount = "${cfg.package.util-linux}/bin/mount";
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umount = "${cfg.package.util-linux}/bin/umount";
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fsck = "${cfg.package.util-linux}/bin/fsck";
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};
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managerEnvironment.PATH = "/bin:/sbin";
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contents = {
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"/tmp/.keep".text = "systemd requires the /tmp mount point in the initrd cpio archive";
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"/init".source = "${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd";
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"/etc/systemd/system".source = stage1Units;
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"/etc/systemd/system.conf".text = ''
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[Manager]
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DefaultEnvironment=PATH=/bin:/sbin ${optionalString (isBool cfg.emergencyAccess && cfg.emergencyAccess) "SYSTEMD_SULOGIN_FORCE=1"}
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${cfg.extraConfig}
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ManagerEnvironment=${lib.concatStringsSep " " (lib.mapAttrsToList (n: v: "${n}=${lib.escapeShellArg v}") cfg.managerEnvironment)}
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'';
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"/lib/modules".source = "${modulesClosure}/lib/modules";
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"/lib/firmware".source = "${modulesClosure}/lib/firmware";
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"/etc/modules-load.d/nixos.conf".text = concatStringsSep "\n" config.boot.initrd.kernelModules;
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"/etc/passwd".source = "${pkgs.fakeNss}/etc/passwd";
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"/etc/shadow".text = "root:${if isBool cfg.emergencyAccess then "!" else cfg.emergencyAccess}:::::::";
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"/bin".source = "${initrdBinEnv}/bin";
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"/sbin".source = "${initrdBinEnv}/sbin";
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"/etc/sysctl.d/nixos.conf".text = "kernel.modprobe = /sbin/modprobe";
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"/etc/modprobe.d/systemd.conf".source = "${cfg.package}/lib/modprobe.d/systemd.conf";
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"/etc/modprobe.d/ubuntu.conf".source = pkgs.runCommand "initrd-kmod-blacklist-ubuntu" { } ''
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${pkgs.buildPackages.perl}/bin/perl -0pe 's/## file: iwlwifi.conf(.+?)##/##/s;' $src > $out
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'';
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"/etc/modprobe.d/debian.conf".source = pkgs.kmod-debian-aliases;
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"/etc/os-release".source = config.boot.initrd.osRelease;
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"/etc/initrd-release".source = config.boot.initrd.osRelease;
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} // optionalAttrs (config.environment.etc ? "modprobe.d/nixos.conf") {
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"/etc/modprobe.d/nixos.conf".source = config.environment.etc."modprobe.d/nixos.conf".source;
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};
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storePaths = [
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# systemd tooling
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-fsck"
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(lib.mkIf needGrowfs "${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-growfs")
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-hibernate-resume"
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-journald"
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(lib.mkIf needMakefs "${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-makefs")
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-modules-load"
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-remount-fs"
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-shutdown"
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-sulogin-shell"
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl"
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# generators
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-debug-generator"
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-fstab-generator"
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-gpt-auto-generator"
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-hibernate-resume-generator"
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"${cfg.package}/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-run-generator"
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# utilities needed by systemd
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"${cfg.package.util-linux}/bin/mount"
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"${cfg.package.util-linux}/bin/umount"
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"${cfg.package.util-linux}/bin/sulogin"
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# so NSS can look up usernames
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"${pkgs.glibc}/lib/libnss_files.so.2"
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] ++ optionals cfg.package.withCryptsetup [
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# tpm2 support
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"${cfg.package}/lib/cryptsetup/libcryptsetup-token-systemd-tpm2.so"
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pkgs.tpm2-tss
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# fido2 support
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"${cfg.package}/lib/cryptsetup/libcryptsetup-token-systemd-fido2.so"
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"${pkgs.libfido2}/lib/libfido2.so.1"
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] ++ jobScripts;
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targets.initrd.aliases = ["default.target"];
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units =
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mapAttrs' (n: v: nameValuePair "${n}.path" (pathToUnit n v)) cfg.paths
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// mapAttrs' (n: v: nameValuePair "${n}.service" (serviceToUnit n v)) cfg.services
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// mapAttrs' (n: v: nameValuePair "${n}.slice" (sliceToUnit n v)) cfg.slices
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// mapAttrs' (n: v: nameValuePair "${n}.socket" (socketToUnit n v)) cfg.sockets
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// mapAttrs' (n: v: nameValuePair "${n}.target" (targetToUnit n v)) cfg.targets
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// mapAttrs' (n: v: nameValuePair "${n}.timer" (timerToUnit n v)) cfg.timers
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// listToAttrs (map
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(v: let n = escapeSystemdPath v.where;
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in nameValuePair "${n}.mount" (mountToUnit n v)) cfg.mounts)
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// listToAttrs (map
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(v: let n = escapeSystemdPath v.where;
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in nameValuePair "${n}.automount" (automountToUnit n v)) cfg.automounts);
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# make sure all the /dev nodes are set up
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services.systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.wantedBy = ["sysinit.target"];
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services.initrd-nixos-activation = {
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after = [ "initrd-fs.target" ];
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requiredBy = [ "initrd.target" ];
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unitConfig.AssertPathExists = "/etc/initrd-release";
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serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
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description = "NixOS Activation";
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script = /* bash */ ''
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set -uo pipefail
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export PATH="/bin:${cfg.package.util-linux}/bin"
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# Figure out what closure to boot
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closure=
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for o in $(< /proc/cmdline); do
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case $o in
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init=*)
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IFS== read -r -a initParam <<< "$o"
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closure="$(dirname "''${initParam[1]}")"
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;;
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esac
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done
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# Sanity check
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if [ -z "''${closure:-}" ]; then
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echo 'No init= parameter on the kernel command line' >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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# If we are not booting a NixOS closure (e.g. init=/bin/sh),
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# we don't know what root to prepare so we don't do anything
|
|
if ! [ -x "/sysroot$(readlink "/sysroot$closure/prepare-root" || echo "$closure/prepare-root")" ]; then
|
|
echo "NEW_INIT=''${initParam[1]}" > /etc/switch-root.conf
|
|
echo "$closure does not look like a NixOS installation - not activating"
|
|
exit 0
|
|
fi
|
|
echo 'NEW_INIT=' > /etc/switch-root.conf
|
|
|
|
|
|
# We need to propagate /run for things like /run/booted-system
|
|
# and /run/current-system.
|
|
mkdir -p /sysroot/run
|
|
mount --bind /run /sysroot/run
|
|
|
|
# Initialize the system
|
|
export IN_NIXOS_SYSTEMD_STAGE1=true
|
|
exec chroot /sysroot $closure/prepare-root
|
|
'';
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
# This will either call systemctl with the new init as the last parameter (which
|
|
# is the case when not booting a NixOS system) or with an empty string, causing
|
|
# systemd to bypass its verification code that checks whether the next file is a systemd
|
|
# and using its compiled-in value
|
|
services.initrd-switch-root.serviceConfig = {
|
|
EnvironmentFile = "-/etc/switch-root.conf";
|
|
ExecStart = [
|
|
""
|
|
''systemctl --no-block switch-root /sysroot "''${NEW_INIT}"''
|
|
];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
services.panic-on-fail = {
|
|
wantedBy = ["emergency.target"];
|
|
unitConfig = {
|
|
DefaultDependencies = false;
|
|
ConditionKernelCommandLine = [
|
|
"|boot.panic_on_fail"
|
|
"|stage1panic"
|
|
];
|
|
};
|
|
script = ''
|
|
echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
|
|
'';
|
|
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
|
|
};
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
boot.kernelParams = lib.mkIf (config.boot.resumeDevice != "") [ "resume=${config.boot.resumeDevice}" ];
|
|
};
|
|
}
|