528 lines
17 KiB
Nix
528 lines
17 KiB
Nix
/*
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Configuration files are linked to /etc/fonts/conf.d/
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This module generates a package containing configuration files and link it in /etc/fonts.
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Fontconfig reads files in folder name / file name order, so the number prepended to the configuration file name decide the order of parsing.
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Low number means high priority.
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NOTE: Please take extreme care when adjusting the default settings of this module.
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People care a lot, and I mean A LOT, about their font rendering, and you will be
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The Person That Broke It if it changes in a way people don't like.
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See prior art:
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- https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/194594
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- https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/222236
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- https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/222689
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And do not repeat our mistakes.
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- @K900, March 2023
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*/
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{ config, pkgs, lib, ... }:
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with lib;
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let
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cfg = config.fonts.fontconfig;
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fcBool = x: "<bool>" + (boolToString x) + "</bool>";
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pkg = pkgs.fontconfig;
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# configuration file to read fontconfig cache
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# priority 0
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cacheConf = makeCacheConf {};
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# generate the font cache setting file
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# When cross-compiling, we can’t generate the cache, so we skip the
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# <cachedir> part. fontconfig still works but is a little slower in
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# looking things up.
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makeCacheConf = { }:
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let
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makeCache = fontconfig: pkgs.makeFontsCache { inherit fontconfig; fontDirectories = config.fonts.fonts; };
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cache = makeCache pkgs.fontconfig;
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cache32 = makeCache pkgs.pkgsi686Linux.fontconfig;
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in
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pkgs.writeText "fc-00-nixos-cache.conf" ''
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<?xml version='1.0'?>
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<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd'>
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<fontconfig>
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<!-- Font directories -->
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${concatStringsSep "\n" (map (font: "<dir>${font}</dir>") config.fonts.fonts)}
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${optionalString (pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform == pkgs.stdenv.buildPlatform) ''
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<!-- Pre-generated font caches -->
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<cachedir>${cache}</cachedir>
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${optionalString (pkgs.stdenv.isx86_64 && cfg.cache32Bit) ''
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<cachedir>${cache32}</cachedir>
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''}
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''}
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</fontconfig>
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'';
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# rendering settings configuration file
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# priority 10
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renderConf = pkgs.writeText "fc-10-nixos-rendering.conf" ''
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<?xml version='1.0'?>
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<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd'>
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<fontconfig>
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<!-- Default rendering settings -->
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<match target="pattern">
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<edit mode="append" name="hinting">
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${fcBool cfg.hinting.enable}
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</edit>
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<edit mode="append" name="autohint">
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${fcBool cfg.hinting.autohint}
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</edit>
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</match>
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</fontconfig>
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'';
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# local configuration file
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localConf = pkgs.writeText "fc-local.conf" cfg.localConf;
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# default fonts configuration file
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# priority 52
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defaultFontsConf =
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let genDefault = fonts: name:
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optionalString (fonts != []) ''
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<alias binding="same">
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<family>${name}</family>
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<prefer>
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${concatStringsSep ""
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(map (font: ''
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<family>${font}</family>
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'') fonts)}
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</prefer>
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</alias>
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'';
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in
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pkgs.writeText "fc-52-nixos-default-fonts.conf" ''
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<?xml version='1.0'?>
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<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM 'urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd'>
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<fontconfig>
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<!-- Default fonts -->
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${genDefault cfg.defaultFonts.sansSerif "sans-serif"}
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${genDefault cfg.defaultFonts.serif "serif"}
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${genDefault cfg.defaultFonts.monospace "monospace"}
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${genDefault cfg.defaultFonts.emoji "emoji"}
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</fontconfig>
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'';
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# bitmap font options
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# priority 53
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rejectBitmaps = pkgs.writeText "fc-53-no-bitmaps.conf" ''
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<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd">
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<fontconfig>
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${optionalString (!cfg.allowBitmaps) ''
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<!-- Reject bitmap fonts -->
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<selectfont>
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<rejectfont>
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<pattern>
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<patelt name="scalable"><bool>false</bool></patelt>
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</pattern>
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</rejectfont>
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</selectfont>
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''}
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<!-- Use embedded bitmaps in fonts like Calibri? -->
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<match target="font">
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<edit name="embeddedbitmap" mode="assign">
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${fcBool cfg.useEmbeddedBitmaps}
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</edit>
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</match>
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</fontconfig>
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'';
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# reject Type 1 fonts
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# priority 53
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rejectType1 = pkgs.writeText "fc-53-nixos-reject-type1.conf" ''
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<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "urn:fontconfig:fonts.dtd">
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<fontconfig>
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<!-- Reject Type 1 fonts -->
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<selectfont>
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<rejectfont>
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<pattern>
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<patelt name="fontformat"><string>Type 1</string></patelt>
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</pattern>
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</rejectfont>
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</selectfont>
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</fontconfig>
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'';
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# Replace default linked config with a different variant
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replaceDefaultConfig = defaultConfig: newConfig: ''
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rm $dst/${defaultConfig}
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ln -s ${pkg.out}/share/fontconfig/conf.avail/${newConfig} \
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$dst/
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'';
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# fontconfig configuration package
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confPkg = pkgs.runCommand "fontconfig-conf" {
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preferLocalBuild = true;
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} ''
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dst=$out/etc/fonts/conf.d
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mkdir -p $dst
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# fonts.conf
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ln -s ${pkg.out}/etc/fonts/fonts.conf \
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$dst/../fonts.conf
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# TODO: remove this legacy symlink once people stop using packages built before #95358 was merged
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mkdir -p $out/etc/fonts/2.11
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ln -s /etc/fonts/fonts.conf \
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$out/etc/fonts/2.11/fonts.conf
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# fontconfig default config files
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ln -s ${pkg.out}/etc/fonts/conf.d/*.conf \
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$dst/
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${optionalString (!cfg.antialias)
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(replaceDefaultConfig "10-yes-antialias.conf"
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"10-no-antialias.conf")
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}
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${optionalString (cfg.hinting.style != "slight")
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(replaceDefaultConfig "10-hinting-slight.conf"
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"10-hinting-${cfg.hinting.style}.conf")
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}
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${optionalString (cfg.subpixel.rgba != "none")
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(replaceDefaultConfig "10-sub-pixel-none.conf"
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"10-sub-pixel-${cfg.subpixel.rgba}.conf")
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}
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${optionalString (cfg.subpixel.lcdfilter != "default")
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(replaceDefaultConfig "11-lcdfilter-default.conf"
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"11-lcdfilter-${cfg.subpixel.lcdfilter}.conf")
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}
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# 00-nixos-cache.conf
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ln -s ${cacheConf} $dst/00-nixos-cache.conf
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# 10-nixos-rendering.conf
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ln -s ${renderConf} $dst/10-nixos-rendering.conf
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# 50-user.conf
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${optionalString (!cfg.includeUserConf) ''
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rm $dst/50-user.conf
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''}
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# local.conf (indirect priority 51)
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${optionalString (cfg.localConf != "") ''
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ln -s ${localConf} $dst/../local.conf
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''}
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# 52-nixos-default-fonts.conf
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ln -s ${defaultFontsConf} $dst/52-nixos-default-fonts.conf
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# 53-no-bitmaps.conf
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ln -s ${rejectBitmaps} $dst/53-no-bitmaps.conf
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${optionalString (!cfg.allowType1) ''
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# 53-nixos-reject-type1.conf
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ln -s ${rejectType1} $dst/53-nixos-reject-type1.conf
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''}
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'';
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# Package with configuration files
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# this merge all the packages in the fonts.fontconfig.confPackages list
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fontconfigEtc = pkgs.buildEnv {
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name = "fontconfig-etc";
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paths = cfg.confPackages;
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ignoreCollisions = true;
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};
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fontconfigNote = "Consider manually configuring fonts.fontconfig according to personal preference.";
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in
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{
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imports = [
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(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "ultimate" "allowBitmaps" ] [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "allowBitmaps" ])
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(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "ultimate" "allowType1" ] [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "allowType1" ])
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(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "ultimate" "useEmbeddedBitmaps" ] [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "useEmbeddedBitmaps" ])
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(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "ultimate" "forceAutohint" ] [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "forceAutohint" ])
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(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "ultimate" "renderMonoTTFAsBitmap" ] [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "renderMonoTTFAsBitmap" ])
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(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "forceAutohint" ] "")
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(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "renderMonoTTFAsBitmap" ] "")
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(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "dpi" ] "Use display server-specific options")
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(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "hardware" "video" "hidpi" "enable" ] fontconfigNote)
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(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "fonts" "optimizeForVeryHighDPI" ] fontconfigNote)
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] ++ lib.forEach [ "enable" "substitutions" "preset" ]
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(opt: lib.mkRemovedOptionModule [ "fonts" "fontconfig" "ultimate" "${opt}" ] ''
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The fonts.fontconfig.ultimate module and configuration is obsolete.
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The repository has since been archived and activity has ceased.
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https://github.com/bohoomil/fontconfig-ultimate/issues/171.
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No action should be needed for font configuration, as the fonts.fontconfig
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module is already used by default.
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'');
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options = {
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fonts = {
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fontconfig = {
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enable = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = true;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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If enabled, a Fontconfig configuration file will be built
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pointing to a set of default fonts. If you don't care about
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running X11 applications or any other program that uses
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Fontconfig, you can turn this option off and prevent a
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dependency on all those fonts.
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'';
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};
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confPackages = mkOption {
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internal = true;
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type = with types; listOf path;
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default = [ ];
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Fontconfig configuration packages.
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'';
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};
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antialias = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = true;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Enable font antialiasing. At high resolution (> 200 DPI),
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antialiasing has no visible effect; users of such displays may want
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to disable this option.
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'';
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};
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localConf = mkOption {
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type = types.lines;
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default = "";
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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System-wide customization file contents, has higher priority than
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`defaultFonts` settings.
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'';
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};
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defaultFonts = {
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monospace = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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default = ["DejaVu Sans Mono"];
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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System-wide default monospace font(s). Multiple fonts may be
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listed in case multiple languages must be supported.
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'';
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};
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sansSerif = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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default = ["DejaVu Sans"];
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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System-wide default sans serif font(s). Multiple fonts may be
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listed in case multiple languages must be supported.
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'';
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};
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serif = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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default = ["DejaVu Serif"];
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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System-wide default serif font(s). Multiple fonts may be listed
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in case multiple languages must be supported.
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'';
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};
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emoji = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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default = ["Noto Color Emoji"];
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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System-wide default emoji font(s). Multiple fonts may be listed
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in case a font does not support all emoji.
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Note that fontconfig matches color emoji fonts preferentially,
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so if you want to use a black and white font while having
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a color font installed (eg. Noto Color Emoji installed alongside
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Noto Emoji), fontconfig will still choose the color font even
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when it is later in the list.
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'';
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};
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};
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hinting = {
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enable = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = true;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Enable font hinting. Hinting aligns glyphs to pixel boundaries to
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improve rendering sharpness at low resolution. At high resolution
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(> 200 dpi) hinting will do nothing (at best); users of such
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displays may want to disable this option.
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'';
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};
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autohint = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Enable the autohinter in place of the default interpreter.
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The results are usually lower quality than correctly-hinted
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fonts, but better than unhinted fonts.
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'';
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};
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style = mkOption {
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type = types.enum ["none" "slight" "medium" "full"];
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default = "slight";
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Hintstyle is the amount of font reshaping done to line up
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to the grid.
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slight will make the font more fuzzy to line up to the grid but
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will be better in retaining font shape, while full will be a
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crisp font that aligns well to the pixel grid but will lose a
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greater amount of font shape.
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'';
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apply =
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val:
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let
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from = "fonts.fontconfig.hinting.style";
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val' = lib.removePrefix "hint" val;
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warning = "The option `${from}` contains a deprecated value `${val}`. Use `${val'}` instead.";
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in
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lib.warnIf (lib.hasPrefix "hint" val) warning val';
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};
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};
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includeUserConf = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = true;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Include the user configuration from
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{file}`~/.config/fontconfig/fonts.conf` or
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{file}`~/.config/fontconfig/conf.d`.
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'';
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};
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subpixel = {
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rgba = mkOption {
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default = "none";
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type = types.enum ["rgb" "bgr" "vrgb" "vbgr" "none"];
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Subpixel order. The overwhelming majority of displays are
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`rgb` in their normal orientation. Select
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`vrgb` for mounting such a display 90 degrees
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clockwise from its normal orientation or `vbgr`
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for mounting 90 degrees counter-clockwise. Select
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`bgr` in the unlikely event of mounting 180
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degrees from the normal orientation. Reverse these directions in
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the improbable event that the display's native subpixel order is
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`bgr`.
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'';
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};
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lcdfilter = mkOption {
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default = "default";
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type = types.enum ["none" "default" "light" "legacy"];
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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FreeType LCD filter. At high resolution (> 200 DPI), LCD filtering
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has no visible effect; users of such displays may want to select
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`none`.
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'';
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};
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};
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cache32Bit = mkOption {
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default = false;
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type = types.bool;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Generate system fonts cache for 32-bit applications.
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'';
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};
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allowBitmaps = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = true;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Allow bitmap fonts. Set to `false` to ban all
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bitmap fonts.
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'';
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};
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allowType1 = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc ''
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Allow Type-1 fonts. Default is `false` because of
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poor rendering.
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'';
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};
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useEmbeddedBitmaps = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = false;
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description = lib.mdDoc "Use embedded bitmaps in fonts like Calibri.";
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};
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};
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};
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};
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config = mkMerge [
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(mkIf cfg.enable {
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environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.fontconfig ];
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environment.etc.fonts.source = "${fontconfigEtc}/etc/fonts/";
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security.apparmor.includes."abstractions/fonts" = ''
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# fonts.conf
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r ${pkg.out}/etc/fonts/fonts.conf,
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# fontconfig default config files
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r ${pkg.out}/etc/fonts/conf.d/*.conf,
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# 00-nixos-cache.conf
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r ${cacheConf},
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# 10-nixos-rendering.conf
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r ${renderConf},
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# 50-user.conf
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${optionalString cfg.includeUserConf ''
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r ${pkg.out}/etc/fonts/conf.d.bak/50-user.conf,
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''}
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# local.conf (indirect priority 51)
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${optionalString (cfg.localConf != "") ''
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r ${localConf},
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''}
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# 52-nixos-default-fonts.conf
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r ${defaultFontsConf},
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# 53-no-bitmaps.conf
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r ${rejectBitmaps},
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${optionalString (!cfg.allowType1) ''
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# 53-nixos-reject-type1.conf
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r ${rejectType1},
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''}
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'';
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})
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(mkIf cfg.enable {
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fonts.fontconfig.confPackages = [ confPkg ];
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})
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];
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}
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